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Creating closest line along the point''s azimuth using PostgreSQL



Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Drawing line between points at specific distance in PostGIS?How to efficiently find the closest point over the dateline?How to find the nearest point by using PostGIS function?PostGIS nearest point with LATERAL JOIN in PostgreSQL 9.3+Creating a table and inserting selected streets using plpgsql functionsCreating a table that stores Distances and other columnSaving select query results (year wise) from PostgreSQL/PostGIS to text filesWhat is the information behind this geometry?How to give start and end vertex ids dynamically in pgr_dijkstra?Point to Polygon nearest distance DS_distance is not using geography index & knn <-> or <#> does not give result in orderLine to point conversion with start point and end point detection?



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1















I have a point table which contains start point and end point:



enter image description here



When I am writing this query in PostgreSQL to create line it gives me this output.



select distinct on (a.id) a.id, 
min(st_astext(st_makeline(a.geometry, b.geometry))),
min(st_distance(a.geometry, b.geometry)) as dist
into results
from fpts1 as a,
fpts1 as b
where not a.geometry = b.geometry
and not a.link_id = b.link_id
and ST_DWithin(a.geometry, b.geometry,0.0002)
group BY a.id,
ST_Distance(a.geometry, b.geometry);


enter image description here



How I can avoid line creation like this and get output like below image.



enter image description here










share|improve this question
























  • gis.stackexchange.com/questions/188058/…

    – Cyril
    Apr 10 at 10:36











  • yes, that is a great couple of answers. Basically, you just need to add ST_Azimuth logic into either of those approaches, which might be easier with the RECURSIVE graph approach.

    – John Powell
    Apr 10 at 11:30











  • you have a set of questions that seem to adress the same issue; although there are a bunch of good ideas in the linked post, I fear your specific problem is near impossible to solve to a satisfying extent (and without the need for extensive manual edits) without any topology between linestrings. if this represents a road network, or parcels, I suggest to rather look at other sources (e.g. OSM) to acquire usable data.

    – ThingumaBob
    Apr 10 at 13:29











  • @ cyril thank you for help .its almost similar to what i ma looking for but i have huge data and joining two table is very costly operation for me as it takes alot time.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:31











  • @ John Powell .yes, i try to use azimuth angle but i think its not useful as i have perpendicular lines too.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:33

















1















I have a point table which contains start point and end point:



enter image description here



When I am writing this query in PostgreSQL to create line it gives me this output.



select distinct on (a.id) a.id, 
min(st_astext(st_makeline(a.geometry, b.geometry))),
min(st_distance(a.geometry, b.geometry)) as dist
into results
from fpts1 as a,
fpts1 as b
where not a.geometry = b.geometry
and not a.link_id = b.link_id
and ST_DWithin(a.geometry, b.geometry,0.0002)
group BY a.id,
ST_Distance(a.geometry, b.geometry);


enter image description here



How I can avoid line creation like this and get output like below image.



enter image description here










share|improve this question
























  • gis.stackexchange.com/questions/188058/…

    – Cyril
    Apr 10 at 10:36











  • yes, that is a great couple of answers. Basically, you just need to add ST_Azimuth logic into either of those approaches, which might be easier with the RECURSIVE graph approach.

    – John Powell
    Apr 10 at 11:30











  • you have a set of questions that seem to adress the same issue; although there are a bunch of good ideas in the linked post, I fear your specific problem is near impossible to solve to a satisfying extent (and without the need for extensive manual edits) without any topology between linestrings. if this represents a road network, or parcels, I suggest to rather look at other sources (e.g. OSM) to acquire usable data.

    – ThingumaBob
    Apr 10 at 13:29











  • @ cyril thank you for help .its almost similar to what i ma looking for but i have huge data and joining two table is very costly operation for me as it takes alot time.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:31











  • @ John Powell .yes, i try to use azimuth angle but i think its not useful as i have perpendicular lines too.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:33













1












1








1








I have a point table which contains start point and end point:



enter image description here



When I am writing this query in PostgreSQL to create line it gives me this output.



select distinct on (a.id) a.id, 
min(st_astext(st_makeline(a.geometry, b.geometry))),
min(st_distance(a.geometry, b.geometry)) as dist
into results
from fpts1 as a,
fpts1 as b
where not a.geometry = b.geometry
and not a.link_id = b.link_id
and ST_DWithin(a.geometry, b.geometry,0.0002)
group BY a.id,
ST_Distance(a.geometry, b.geometry);


enter image description here



How I can avoid line creation like this and get output like below image.



enter image description here










share|improve this question
















I have a point table which contains start point and end point:



enter image description here



When I am writing this query in PostgreSQL to create line it gives me this output.



select distinct on (a.id) a.id, 
min(st_astext(st_makeline(a.geometry, b.geometry))),
min(st_distance(a.geometry, b.geometry)) as dist
into results
from fpts1 as a,
fpts1 as b
where not a.geometry = b.geometry
and not a.link_id = b.link_id
and ST_DWithin(a.geometry, b.geometry,0.0002)
group BY a.id,
ST_Distance(a.geometry, b.geometry);


enter image description here



How I can avoid line creation like this and get output like below image.



enter image description here







postgis postgresql






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 10 at 11:24









JGH

13.6k21239




13.6k21239










asked Apr 10 at 9:02









poonam patelpoonam patel

283




283












  • gis.stackexchange.com/questions/188058/…

    – Cyril
    Apr 10 at 10:36











  • yes, that is a great couple of answers. Basically, you just need to add ST_Azimuth logic into either of those approaches, which might be easier with the RECURSIVE graph approach.

    – John Powell
    Apr 10 at 11:30











  • you have a set of questions that seem to adress the same issue; although there are a bunch of good ideas in the linked post, I fear your specific problem is near impossible to solve to a satisfying extent (and without the need for extensive manual edits) without any topology between linestrings. if this represents a road network, or parcels, I suggest to rather look at other sources (e.g. OSM) to acquire usable data.

    – ThingumaBob
    Apr 10 at 13:29











  • @ cyril thank you for help .its almost similar to what i ma looking for but i have huge data and joining two table is very costly operation for me as it takes alot time.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:31











  • @ John Powell .yes, i try to use azimuth angle but i think its not useful as i have perpendicular lines too.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:33

















  • gis.stackexchange.com/questions/188058/…

    – Cyril
    Apr 10 at 10:36











  • yes, that is a great couple of answers. Basically, you just need to add ST_Azimuth logic into either of those approaches, which might be easier with the RECURSIVE graph approach.

    – John Powell
    Apr 10 at 11:30











  • you have a set of questions that seem to adress the same issue; although there are a bunch of good ideas in the linked post, I fear your specific problem is near impossible to solve to a satisfying extent (and without the need for extensive manual edits) without any topology between linestrings. if this represents a road network, or parcels, I suggest to rather look at other sources (e.g. OSM) to acquire usable data.

    – ThingumaBob
    Apr 10 at 13:29











  • @ cyril thank you for help .its almost similar to what i ma looking for but i have huge data and joining two table is very costly operation for me as it takes alot time.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:31











  • @ John Powell .yes, i try to use azimuth angle but i think its not useful as i have perpendicular lines too.

    – poonam patel
    Apr 12 at 4:33
















gis.stackexchange.com/questions/188058/…

– Cyril
Apr 10 at 10:36





gis.stackexchange.com/questions/188058/…

– Cyril
Apr 10 at 10:36













yes, that is a great couple of answers. Basically, you just need to add ST_Azimuth logic into either of those approaches, which might be easier with the RECURSIVE graph approach.

– John Powell
Apr 10 at 11:30





yes, that is a great couple of answers. Basically, you just need to add ST_Azimuth logic into either of those approaches, which might be easier with the RECURSIVE graph approach.

– John Powell
Apr 10 at 11:30













you have a set of questions that seem to adress the same issue; although there are a bunch of good ideas in the linked post, I fear your specific problem is near impossible to solve to a satisfying extent (and without the need for extensive manual edits) without any topology between linestrings. if this represents a road network, or parcels, I suggest to rather look at other sources (e.g. OSM) to acquire usable data.

– ThingumaBob
Apr 10 at 13:29





you have a set of questions that seem to adress the same issue; although there are a bunch of good ideas in the linked post, I fear your specific problem is near impossible to solve to a satisfying extent (and without the need for extensive manual edits) without any topology between linestrings. if this represents a road network, or parcels, I suggest to rather look at other sources (e.g. OSM) to acquire usable data.

– ThingumaBob
Apr 10 at 13:29













@ cyril thank you for help .its almost similar to what i ma looking for but i have huge data and joining two table is very costly operation for me as it takes alot time.

– poonam patel
Apr 12 at 4:31





@ cyril thank you for help .its almost similar to what i ma looking for but i have huge data and joining two table is very costly operation for me as it takes alot time.

– poonam patel
Apr 12 at 4:31













@ John Powell .yes, i try to use azimuth angle but i think its not useful as i have perpendicular lines too.

– poonam patel
Apr 12 at 4:33





@ John Powell .yes, i try to use azimuth angle but i think its not useful as i have perpendicular lines too.

– poonam patel
Apr 12 at 4:33










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