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Choosing coordinate reference systems?



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowEfficiently projecting datasets of varying coordinate systems into one coordinate system?Coordinate systems and bearingsHow to overlay two shapefiles with different coordinate system?How to create a customized grid with two coordinate systems?How do i identify unknown coordinates reference system for my dataProjecting vs. export using data frame projection?Different coordinate systems match in QGIS but not in ArcGISMerge layers that have different coordinate systemsConverting coordinate systems of shapefiles using QGIS?Two shapefiles (polygon) with same reference system have different extent










0















I have downloaded some shapefiles from two different sources both of which show different aspects of the same area.



However, they have different Coordinate reference systems. One has the reference system GCS_Airy 1830, while the other has OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid.



Will this prove to be an issue down the line, and if so how do I choose between the two systems?










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tom91 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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    0















    I have downloaded some shapefiles from two different sources both of which show different aspects of the same area.



    However, they have different Coordinate reference systems. One has the reference system GCS_Airy 1830, while the other has OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid.



    Will this prove to be an issue down the line, and if so how do I choose between the two systems?










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    tom91 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






















      0












      0








      0








      I have downloaded some shapefiles from two different sources both of which show different aspects of the same area.



      However, they have different Coordinate reference systems. One has the reference system GCS_Airy 1830, while the other has OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid.



      Will this prove to be an issue down the line, and if so how do I choose between the two systems?










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      tom91 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      I have downloaded some shapefiles from two different sources both of which show different aspects of the same area.



      However, they have different Coordinate reference systems. One has the reference system GCS_Airy 1830, while the other has OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid.



      Will this prove to be an issue down the line, and if so how do I choose between the two systems?







      arcgis-desktop coordinate-system arcgis-10.0 united-kingdom






      share|improve this question









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      tom91 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      tom91 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 22 hours ago









      PolyGeo

      53.8k1781245




      53.8k1781245






      New contributor




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      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked yesterday









      tom91tom91

      31




      31




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      New contributor





      tom91 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      tom91 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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          1 Answer
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          As I understand it GCS_Airy_1830 is the datum for the projected coordinate system OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid. So they are not different coordinate systems. A datum is a component of a coordinate system. As you are working on data in the UK ensure your datasets are projected into the British National Grid, this will make subsequently mapping and analysis stress free.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you for the clarification, I will do so from now on!

            – tom91
            12 hours ago











          • To get the data into BNG, redefine (in ArcGIS, Define Projection tool) to OSGB 1936 first, then use Project tool to change to BNG. Otherwise, you may get a warning or requirement asking about a geographic/datum transformation.

            – mkennedy
            10 hours ago











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          1 Answer
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          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          As I understand it GCS_Airy_1830 is the datum for the projected coordinate system OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid. So they are not different coordinate systems. A datum is a component of a coordinate system. As you are working on data in the UK ensure your datasets are projected into the British National Grid, this will make subsequently mapping and analysis stress free.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you for the clarification, I will do so from now on!

            – tom91
            12 hours ago











          • To get the data into BNG, redefine (in ArcGIS, Define Projection tool) to OSGB 1936 first, then use Project tool to change to BNG. Otherwise, you may get a warning or requirement asking about a geographic/datum transformation.

            – mkennedy
            10 hours ago















          1














          As I understand it GCS_Airy_1830 is the datum for the projected coordinate system OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid. So they are not different coordinate systems. A datum is a component of a coordinate system. As you are working on data in the UK ensure your datasets are projected into the British National Grid, this will make subsequently mapping and analysis stress free.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you for the clarification, I will do so from now on!

            – tom91
            12 hours ago











          • To get the data into BNG, redefine (in ArcGIS, Define Projection tool) to OSGB 1936 first, then use Project tool to change to BNG. Otherwise, you may get a warning or requirement asking about a geographic/datum transformation.

            – mkennedy
            10 hours ago













          1












          1








          1







          As I understand it GCS_Airy_1830 is the datum for the projected coordinate system OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid. So they are not different coordinate systems. A datum is a component of a coordinate system. As you are working on data in the UK ensure your datasets are projected into the British National Grid, this will make subsequently mapping and analysis stress free.






          share|improve this answer















          As I understand it GCS_Airy_1830 is the datum for the projected coordinate system OSBG_1936_British_National_Grid. So they are not different coordinate systems. A datum is a component of a coordinate system. As you are working on data in the UK ensure your datasets are projected into the British National Grid, this will make subsequently mapping and analysis stress free.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited yesterday









          PolyGeo

          53.8k1781245




          53.8k1781245










          answered yesterday









          HornbyddHornbydd

          26.9k32957




          26.9k32957












          • Thank you for the clarification, I will do so from now on!

            – tom91
            12 hours ago











          • To get the data into BNG, redefine (in ArcGIS, Define Projection tool) to OSGB 1936 first, then use Project tool to change to BNG. Otherwise, you may get a warning or requirement asking about a geographic/datum transformation.

            – mkennedy
            10 hours ago

















          • Thank you for the clarification, I will do so from now on!

            – tom91
            12 hours ago











          • To get the data into BNG, redefine (in ArcGIS, Define Projection tool) to OSGB 1936 first, then use Project tool to change to BNG. Otherwise, you may get a warning or requirement asking about a geographic/datum transformation.

            – mkennedy
            10 hours ago
















          Thank you for the clarification, I will do so from now on!

          – tom91
          12 hours ago





          Thank you for the clarification, I will do so from now on!

          – tom91
          12 hours ago













          To get the data into BNG, redefine (in ArcGIS, Define Projection tool) to OSGB 1936 first, then use Project tool to change to BNG. Otherwise, you may get a warning or requirement asking about a geographic/datum transformation.

          – mkennedy
          10 hours ago





          To get the data into BNG, redefine (in ArcGIS, Define Projection tool) to OSGB 1936 first, then use Project tool to change to BNG. Otherwise, you may get a warning or requirement asking about a geographic/datum transformation.

          – mkennedy
          10 hours ago










          tom91 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









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