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Multiband Raster Reclassification in QGIS



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHow to reclass a raster with reclassify grid values in QGIS?How to reclassify in Rastercalc?Performing Raster Reclassification in QGIS?How to get the “absolute value” of a raster cell in QGIS?Why is quantile reclassification method yielding classes of vastly different cell counts?Reclassify on land cover raster won't workraster sytling multiband rendering 0=nodataReclassify Raster in ArcGIS Pro 2 by Multiple BandsReclassify Tool Resulting in NoData where Input has DataRetaining integer values in raster when reclassifying values in QGIS?Reclassification and Con(0 not working arcpyReclassification of MODIS collection in Google Earth Engine










1















I have a raster which nodata is 0,0,0 in all three bands, how can I reclassify them into 255,255,255?



enter image description here










share|improve this question














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  • 1





    Have you tried playing around with the 'Raster Calculator' under the Raster dropdown menu? (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/27988/…). You can also use GRASS under Processing -> Toolbox (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/121532/…).

    – weiji14
    Jan 4 '17 at 1:25












  • Also, take a look at this: lutraconsulting.co.uk/blog/2016/09/05/serval

    – Albert
    Jan 4 '17 at 11:40
















1















I have a raster which nodata is 0,0,0 in all three bands, how can I reclassify them into 255,255,255?



enter image description here










share|improve this question














bumped to the homepage by Community yesterday


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.










  • 1





    Have you tried playing around with the 'Raster Calculator' under the Raster dropdown menu? (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/27988/…). You can also use GRASS under Processing -> Toolbox (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/121532/…).

    – weiji14
    Jan 4 '17 at 1:25












  • Also, take a look at this: lutraconsulting.co.uk/blog/2016/09/05/serval

    – Albert
    Jan 4 '17 at 11:40














1












1








1


0






I have a raster which nodata is 0,0,0 in all three bands, how can I reclassify them into 255,255,255?



enter image description here










share|improve this question














I have a raster which nodata is 0,0,0 in all three bands, how can I reclassify them into 255,255,255?



enter image description here







qgis reclassify






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Jan 4 '17 at 0:38









chenghopanchenghopan

724420




724420





bumped to the homepage by Community yesterday


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community yesterday


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.









  • 1





    Have you tried playing around with the 'Raster Calculator' under the Raster dropdown menu? (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/27988/…). You can also use GRASS under Processing -> Toolbox (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/121532/…).

    – weiji14
    Jan 4 '17 at 1:25












  • Also, take a look at this: lutraconsulting.co.uk/blog/2016/09/05/serval

    – Albert
    Jan 4 '17 at 11:40













  • 1





    Have you tried playing around with the 'Raster Calculator' under the Raster dropdown menu? (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/27988/…). You can also use GRASS under Processing -> Toolbox (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/121532/…).

    – weiji14
    Jan 4 '17 at 1:25












  • Also, take a look at this: lutraconsulting.co.uk/blog/2016/09/05/serval

    – Albert
    Jan 4 '17 at 11:40








1




1





Have you tried playing around with the 'Raster Calculator' under the Raster dropdown menu? (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/27988/…). You can also use GRASS under Processing -> Toolbox (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/121532/…).

– weiji14
Jan 4 '17 at 1:25






Have you tried playing around with the 'Raster Calculator' under the Raster dropdown menu? (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/27988/…). You can also use GRASS under Processing -> Toolbox (see e.g. gis.stackexchange.com/questions/121532/…).

– weiji14
Jan 4 '17 at 1:25














Also, take a look at this: lutraconsulting.co.uk/blog/2016/09/05/serval

– Albert
Jan 4 '17 at 11:40






Also, take a look at this: lutraconsulting.co.uk/blog/2016/09/05/serval

– Albert
Jan 4 '17 at 11:40











1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














QGIS Raster Calculator returns only one image at a time, so you need to calculate it for each band.



# Band1
(BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
+ (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@1


This may look complicated;



  • When the cell is RGB(0,0,0), the first line becomes (0=0)*(0=0)*(0=0)*255, which means True*True*True*255 or 1*1*1*255. So it outputs cell value 255.

  • At the same time the second line becomes ((0>0)+(0>0)+(0>0))>0*band1, which means ((False+False+False)>0)*band1 or (0+0+0)>0*band1. So it returns zero.

  • Overall, this expression replaces Band1= 0 by 255 if input cells are RGB(0,0,0).

Repeat this for Band 2 and Band 3:



# Band2
(BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
+ (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@2
# Band3
(BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
+ (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@3


Final step: Merge these new rasters into single raster.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






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    active

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    active

    oldest

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    0














    QGIS Raster Calculator returns only one image at a time, so you need to calculate it for each band.



    # Band1
    (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
    + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@1


    This may look complicated;



    • When the cell is RGB(0,0,0), the first line becomes (0=0)*(0=0)*(0=0)*255, which means True*True*True*255 or 1*1*1*255. So it outputs cell value 255.

    • At the same time the second line becomes ((0>0)+(0>0)+(0>0))>0*band1, which means ((False+False+False)>0)*band1 or (0+0+0)>0*band1. So it returns zero.

    • Overall, this expression replaces Band1= 0 by 255 if input cells are RGB(0,0,0).

    Repeat this for Band 2 and Band 3:



    # Band2
    (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
    + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@2
    # Band3
    (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
    + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@3


    Final step: Merge these new rasters into single raster.






    share|improve this answer



























      0














      QGIS Raster Calculator returns only one image at a time, so you need to calculate it for each band.



      # Band1
      (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
      + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@1


      This may look complicated;



      • When the cell is RGB(0,0,0), the first line becomes (0=0)*(0=0)*(0=0)*255, which means True*True*True*255 or 1*1*1*255. So it outputs cell value 255.

      • At the same time the second line becomes ((0>0)+(0>0)+(0>0))>0*band1, which means ((False+False+False)>0)*band1 or (0+0+0)>0*band1. So it returns zero.

      • Overall, this expression replaces Band1= 0 by 255 if input cells are RGB(0,0,0).

      Repeat this for Band 2 and Band 3:



      # Band2
      (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
      + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@2
      # Band3
      (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
      + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@3


      Final step: Merge these new rasters into single raster.






      share|improve this answer

























        0












        0








        0







        QGIS Raster Calculator returns only one image at a time, so you need to calculate it for each band.



        # Band1
        (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
        + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@1


        This may look complicated;



        • When the cell is RGB(0,0,0), the first line becomes (0=0)*(0=0)*(0=0)*255, which means True*True*True*255 or 1*1*1*255. So it outputs cell value 255.

        • At the same time the second line becomes ((0>0)+(0>0)+(0>0))>0*band1, which means ((False+False+False)>0)*band1 or (0+0+0)>0*band1. So it returns zero.

        • Overall, this expression replaces Band1= 0 by 255 if input cells are RGB(0,0,0).

        Repeat this for Band 2 and Band 3:



        # Band2
        (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
        + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@2
        # Band3
        (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
        + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@3


        Final step: Merge these new rasters into single raster.






        share|improve this answer













        QGIS Raster Calculator returns only one image at a time, so you need to calculate it for each band.



        # Band1
        (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
        + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@1


        This may look complicated;



        • When the cell is RGB(0,0,0), the first line becomes (0=0)*(0=0)*(0=0)*255, which means True*True*True*255 or 1*1*1*255. So it outputs cell value 255.

        • At the same time the second line becomes ((0>0)+(0>0)+(0>0))>0*band1, which means ((False+False+False)>0)*band1 or (0+0+0)>0*band1. So it returns zero.

        • Overall, this expression replaces Band1= 0 by 255 if input cells are RGB(0,0,0).

        Repeat this for Band 2 and Band 3:



        # Band2
        (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
        + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@2
        # Band3
        (BM24_10K_0501@1 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@2 = 0) * (BM24_10K_0501@3 = 0) * 255
        + (((BM24_10K_0501@1 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@2 > 0) + (BM24_10K_0501@3 > 0))>0) * BM24_10K_0501@3


        Final step: Merge these new rasters into single raster.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Oct 28 '18 at 5:24









        KazuhitoKazuhito

        16.3k41884




        16.3k41884



























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