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Multiple selections with a python loop



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InMaking multiple separate selections from attributesArcPy nested loop problemLoop with arcpy.ListFilesCreate a fishnet in a 'for' loop with ArcpyLoop through columns Python arcpy.ListFieldsSpatial join for multiple shapefiles (loop)Checking whether file already exists using while loop with ArcPy?Having trouble replaceDataSource loop in PythonBuffer loop with Python QGISMerge and save results after selections using loop



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








0















I am very new to Python and have no idea about how to write a python loop to do selections for ArcGIS. I already finished writing selection codes with different conditions. Is there anyone helping me revise my codes with a python loop?



import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "D:/STAR/STARproject.gdb"
arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','wqi_Conshp_clip27171')

#Select level 1 gridcode<=14.3
selection1 = '"gridcode"<=14.3'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection1)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel1',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])
#summarize the selected features
arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')
#Sum_Area27171 is a variable and already defined in the workspace

#select level 2 14.3<gridcode<=25.6

selection2 = '"gridcode">14.3 AND "gridcode"<=28.6'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection2)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 3 28.6<gridcode<=42.9

selection3 = '"gridcode">28.6 AND "gridcode"<=42.9'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection3)
arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 4 42.9<gridcode<=57.2

selection4 = '"gridcode">42.9 AND "gridcode"<=57.2'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection4)


arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel4',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#merge these results
arcpy.Merge_management(['stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',
'stats27171wqi_Conlevel4'],'stats27171wqi_ConMerge')


As you can see, there are four conditions above. Actually, I have another three similar conditions. I am wondering how to combine these selections together with a loop in python to make the work as simple as possible.










share|improve this question
























  • It looks like for each condition you are performing a selection, adding fields, and calculating fields. Because of this I'd create a function in which you pass the query and fieldname, and then loop through calls to this function.

    – smiller
    Apr 5 at 20:49











  • @smiller, thanks for your help. Writing a function is a kind of complex for me. Do you know where I can find similar examples for looping or functions? Appreciate it!

    – Zhenyu
    Apr 5 at 20:53

















0















I am very new to Python and have no idea about how to write a python loop to do selections for ArcGIS. I already finished writing selection codes with different conditions. Is there anyone helping me revise my codes with a python loop?



import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "D:/STAR/STARproject.gdb"
arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','wqi_Conshp_clip27171')

#Select level 1 gridcode<=14.3
selection1 = '"gridcode"<=14.3'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection1)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel1',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])
#summarize the selected features
arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')
#Sum_Area27171 is a variable and already defined in the workspace

#select level 2 14.3<gridcode<=25.6

selection2 = '"gridcode">14.3 AND "gridcode"<=28.6'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection2)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 3 28.6<gridcode<=42.9

selection3 = '"gridcode">28.6 AND "gridcode"<=42.9'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection3)
arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 4 42.9<gridcode<=57.2

selection4 = '"gridcode">42.9 AND "gridcode"<=57.2'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection4)


arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel4',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#merge these results
arcpy.Merge_management(['stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',
'stats27171wqi_Conlevel4'],'stats27171wqi_ConMerge')


As you can see, there are four conditions above. Actually, I have another three similar conditions. I am wondering how to combine these selections together with a loop in python to make the work as simple as possible.










share|improve this question
























  • It looks like for each condition you are performing a selection, adding fields, and calculating fields. Because of this I'd create a function in which you pass the query and fieldname, and then loop through calls to this function.

    – smiller
    Apr 5 at 20:49











  • @smiller, thanks for your help. Writing a function is a kind of complex for me. Do you know where I can find similar examples for looping or functions? Appreciate it!

    – Zhenyu
    Apr 5 at 20:53













0












0








0








I am very new to Python and have no idea about how to write a python loop to do selections for ArcGIS. I already finished writing selection codes with different conditions. Is there anyone helping me revise my codes with a python loop?



import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "D:/STAR/STARproject.gdb"
arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','wqi_Conshp_clip27171')

#Select level 1 gridcode<=14.3
selection1 = '"gridcode"<=14.3'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection1)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel1',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])
#summarize the selected features
arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')
#Sum_Area27171 is a variable and already defined in the workspace

#select level 2 14.3<gridcode<=25.6

selection2 = '"gridcode">14.3 AND "gridcode"<=28.6'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection2)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 3 28.6<gridcode<=42.9

selection3 = '"gridcode">28.6 AND "gridcode"<=42.9'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection3)
arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 4 42.9<gridcode<=57.2

selection4 = '"gridcode">42.9 AND "gridcode"<=57.2'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection4)


arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel4',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#merge these results
arcpy.Merge_management(['stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',
'stats27171wqi_Conlevel4'],'stats27171wqi_ConMerge')


As you can see, there are four conditions above. Actually, I have another three similar conditions. I am wondering how to combine these selections together with a loop in python to make the work as simple as possible.










share|improve this question
















I am very new to Python and have no idea about how to write a python loop to do selections for ArcGIS. I already finished writing selection codes with different conditions. Is there anyone helping me revise my codes with a python loop?



import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "D:/STAR/STARproject.gdb"
arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','wqi_Conshp_clip27171')

#Select level 1 gridcode<=14.3
selection1 = '"gridcode"<=14.3'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection1)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel1',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])
#summarize the selected features
arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')
#Sum_Area27171 is a variable and already defined in the workspace

#select level 2 14.3<gridcode<=25.6

selection2 = '"gridcode">14.3 AND "gridcode"<=28.6'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection2)

arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 3 28.6<gridcode<=42.9

selection3 = '"gridcode">28.6 AND "gridcode"<=42.9'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection3)
arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel3','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#select level 4 42.9<gridcode<=57.2

selection4 = '"gridcode">42.9 AND "gridcode"<=57.2'
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','NEW_SELECTION',selection4)


arcpy.Statistics_analysis('wqi_Conshp_clip27171','stats27171wqi_Conlevel4',[["Shape_Area","sum"]])

arcpy.AddField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','DOUBLE')
arcpy.CalculateField_management('stats27171wqi_Conlevel4','rate','!SUM_Shape_Area!/'.format(Sum_Area27171),'PYTHON_9.3')

#merge these results
arcpy.Merge_management(['stats27171wqi_Conlevel1','stats27171wqi_Conlevel2','stats27171wqi_Conlevel3',
'stats27171wqi_Conlevel4'],'stats27171wqi_ConMerge')


As you can see, there are four conditions above. Actually, I have another three similar conditions. I am wondering how to combine these selections together with a loop in python to make the work as simple as possible.







arcpy arcgis-10.0 loop






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 5 at 23:20









PolyGeo

53.9k1781246




53.9k1781246










asked Apr 5 at 20:44









ZhenyuZhenyu

113




113












  • It looks like for each condition you are performing a selection, adding fields, and calculating fields. Because of this I'd create a function in which you pass the query and fieldname, and then loop through calls to this function.

    – smiller
    Apr 5 at 20:49











  • @smiller, thanks for your help. Writing a function is a kind of complex for me. Do you know where I can find similar examples for looping or functions? Appreciate it!

    – Zhenyu
    Apr 5 at 20:53

















  • It looks like for each condition you are performing a selection, adding fields, and calculating fields. Because of this I'd create a function in which you pass the query and fieldname, and then loop through calls to this function.

    – smiller
    Apr 5 at 20:49











  • @smiller, thanks for your help. Writing a function is a kind of complex for me. Do you know where I can find similar examples for looping or functions? Appreciate it!

    – Zhenyu
    Apr 5 at 20:53
















It looks like for each condition you are performing a selection, adding fields, and calculating fields. Because of this I'd create a function in which you pass the query and fieldname, and then loop through calls to this function.

– smiller
Apr 5 at 20:49





It looks like for each condition you are performing a selection, adding fields, and calculating fields. Because of this I'd create a function in which you pass the query and fieldname, and then loop through calls to this function.

– smiller
Apr 5 at 20:49













@smiller, thanks for your help. Writing a function is a kind of complex for me. Do you know where I can find similar examples for looping or functions? Appreciate it!

– Zhenyu
Apr 5 at 20:53





@smiller, thanks for your help. Writing a function is a kind of complex for me. Do you know where I can find similar examples for looping or functions? Appreciate it!

– Zhenyu
Apr 5 at 20:53










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