“consumers choosing to rely” vs. “consumers to choose to rely” Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)manifest solutions in the physical world meaningAre these uses of 'the press' metaphorical?How to choose between the many meanings of 'substantive'?What does “ad hoc” mean?Is the expression “related history” correct in this context?What is the difference between “many of whose” and “many whose”?What is “a type scale”?“more than that” in the contextWhat does the word “as”'mean here?How to understand “As much money and life as you could want!” in this context?

How often does castling occur in grandmaster games?

How much damage would a cupful of neutron star matter do to the Earth?

How many time has Arya actually used Needle?

One-one communication

Dyck paths with extra diagonals from valleys (Laser construction)

Flash light on something

What is "gratricide"?

What does it mean that physics no longer uses mechanical models to describe phenomena?

Why are my pictures showing a dark band on one edge?

What to do with repeated rejections for phd position

Central Vacuuming: Is it worth it, and how does it compare to normal vacuuming?

Most bit efficient text communication method?

Is it possible for SQL statements to execute concurrently within a single session in SQL Server?

If Windows 7 doesn't support WSL, then what is "Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications"?

Can I infer the range of a random variable based on a confidence interval for the mean?

Draw 4 of the same figure in the same tikzpicture

An adverb for when you're not exaggerating

Crossing US/Canada Border for less than 24 hours

Amount of permutations on an NxNxN Rubik's Cube

How to align multiple equations

Random body shuffle every night—can we still function?

How could we fake a moon landing now?

preposition before coffee

What are the discoveries that have been possible with the rejection of positivism?



“consumers choosing to rely” vs. “consumers to choose to rely”



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)manifest solutions in the physical world meaningAre these uses of 'the press' metaphorical?How to choose between the many meanings of 'substantive'?What does “ad hoc” mean?Is the expression “related history” correct in this context?What is the difference between “many of whose” and “many whose”?What is “a type scale”?“more than that” in the contextWhat does the word “as”'mean here?How to understand “As much money and life as you could want!” in this context?



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








2
















Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




In the provided context, is choosing and to choose interchangeable?

Or do they provide a different meaning?










share|improve this question






























    2
















    Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




    In the provided context, is choosing and to choose interchangeable?

    Or do they provide a different meaning?










    share|improve this question


























      2












      2








      2









      Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




      In the provided context, is choosing and to choose interchangeable?

      Or do they provide a different meaning?










      share|improve this question

















      Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




      In the provided context, is choosing and to choose interchangeable?

      Or do they provide a different meaning?







      meaning-in-context infinitive-vs-gerund






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Apr 11 at 10:05









      userr2684291

      2,61131532




      2,61131532










      asked Apr 11 at 9:59









      jammy yangjammy yang

      666




      666




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          5














          This is a complicated sentence:




          Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




          Let's simplify:




          Some signals will mislead people (choosing/to choose) to rely upon them.




          These two choices have very different meanings.



          The first one, "choosing", means:




          1) Some signals will mislead people choosing to rely upon them.



          1) Some signals will mislead the people who are choosing to rely upon them.



          1) Some signals will mislead people who trust them.



          1) Some signals will mislead people who [had already] decided to trust them.




          The second one, "to choose", means:




          2) Some signals will mislead people to choose to rely upon them.



          2) Some signals will trick people, and cause people to choose them.



          2) Some signals will trick people into choosing them.




          So:



          The first one (choosing) says that the people already decided to trust them. We don't know why they chose to trust the signals.



          The second one (to choose) says that the people decided after the signals misled them to trust the signals.






          share|improve this answer




















          • 1





            Thank you for the answer :) It is really helpful. Does "Some signals will mislead people who choose to rely upon them" also have the same meaning as the first one,choosing ?

            – jammy yang
            Apr 11 at 13:48







          • 1





            And if I were to need to write something meaning the 2nd, I would instead write "Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers into choosing to rely upon these inaccurate signals."

            – Martin Thompson
            Apr 11 at 15:06











          • @MartinThompson agree! I had that example in my draft but cut it for simplicity. I’ll put it back. :-)

            – whiskeychief
            Apr 11 at 15:08











          • @jammyyang Yes, also the same as #1.

            – whiskeychief
            Apr 12 at 9:22


















          3














          They are both correct in your sentence but don't have the exact same meaning, so it depend what you mean by "interchangeable".






          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "481"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fell.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f204980%2fconsumers-choosing-to-rely-vs-consumers-to-choose-to-rely%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            5














            This is a complicated sentence:




            Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




            Let's simplify:




            Some signals will mislead people (choosing/to choose) to rely upon them.




            These two choices have very different meanings.



            The first one, "choosing", means:




            1) Some signals will mislead people choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead the people who are choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who trust them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who [had already] decided to trust them.




            The second one, "to choose", means:




            2) Some signals will mislead people to choose to rely upon them.



            2) Some signals will trick people, and cause people to choose them.



            2) Some signals will trick people into choosing them.




            So:



            The first one (choosing) says that the people already decided to trust them. We don't know why they chose to trust the signals.



            The second one (to choose) says that the people decided after the signals misled them to trust the signals.






            share|improve this answer




















            • 1





              Thank you for the answer :) It is really helpful. Does "Some signals will mislead people who choose to rely upon them" also have the same meaning as the first one,choosing ?

              – jammy yang
              Apr 11 at 13:48







            • 1





              And if I were to need to write something meaning the 2nd, I would instead write "Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers into choosing to rely upon these inaccurate signals."

              – Martin Thompson
              Apr 11 at 15:06











            • @MartinThompson agree! I had that example in my draft but cut it for simplicity. I’ll put it back. :-)

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 11 at 15:08











            • @jammyyang Yes, also the same as #1.

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 12 at 9:22















            5














            This is a complicated sentence:




            Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




            Let's simplify:




            Some signals will mislead people (choosing/to choose) to rely upon them.




            These two choices have very different meanings.



            The first one, "choosing", means:




            1) Some signals will mislead people choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead the people who are choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who trust them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who [had already] decided to trust them.




            The second one, "to choose", means:




            2) Some signals will mislead people to choose to rely upon them.



            2) Some signals will trick people, and cause people to choose them.



            2) Some signals will trick people into choosing them.




            So:



            The first one (choosing) says that the people already decided to trust them. We don't know why they chose to trust the signals.



            The second one (to choose) says that the people decided after the signals misled them to trust the signals.






            share|improve this answer




















            • 1





              Thank you for the answer :) It is really helpful. Does "Some signals will mislead people who choose to rely upon them" also have the same meaning as the first one,choosing ?

              – jammy yang
              Apr 11 at 13:48







            • 1





              And if I were to need to write something meaning the 2nd, I would instead write "Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers into choosing to rely upon these inaccurate signals."

              – Martin Thompson
              Apr 11 at 15:06











            • @MartinThompson agree! I had that example in my draft but cut it for simplicity. I’ll put it back. :-)

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 11 at 15:08











            • @jammyyang Yes, also the same as #1.

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 12 at 9:22













            5












            5








            5







            This is a complicated sentence:




            Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




            Let's simplify:




            Some signals will mislead people (choosing/to choose) to rely upon them.




            These two choices have very different meanings.



            The first one, "choosing", means:




            1) Some signals will mislead people choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead the people who are choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who trust them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who [had already] decided to trust them.




            The second one, "to choose", means:




            2) Some signals will mislead people to choose to rely upon them.



            2) Some signals will trick people, and cause people to choose them.



            2) Some signals will trick people into choosing them.




            So:



            The first one (choosing) says that the people already decided to trust them. We don't know why they chose to trust the signals.



            The second one (to choose) says that the people decided after the signals misled them to trust the signals.






            share|improve this answer















            This is a complicated sentence:




            Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers choosing/to choose to rely upon these inaccurate signals.




            Let's simplify:




            Some signals will mislead people (choosing/to choose) to rely upon them.




            These two choices have very different meanings.



            The first one, "choosing", means:




            1) Some signals will mislead people choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead the people who are choosing to rely upon them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who trust them.



            1) Some signals will mislead people who [had already] decided to trust them.




            The second one, "to choose", means:




            2) Some signals will mislead people to choose to rely upon them.



            2) Some signals will trick people, and cause people to choose them.



            2) Some signals will trick people into choosing them.




            So:



            The first one (choosing) says that the people already decided to trust them. We don't know why they chose to trust the signals.



            The second one (to choose) says that the people decided after the signals misled them to trust the signals.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Apr 12 at 9:19

























            answered Apr 11 at 10:59









            whiskeychiefwhiskeychief

            613211




            613211







            • 1





              Thank you for the answer :) It is really helpful. Does "Some signals will mislead people who choose to rely upon them" also have the same meaning as the first one,choosing ?

              – jammy yang
              Apr 11 at 13:48







            • 1





              And if I were to need to write something meaning the 2nd, I would instead write "Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers into choosing to rely upon these inaccurate signals."

              – Martin Thompson
              Apr 11 at 15:06











            • @MartinThompson agree! I had that example in my draft but cut it for simplicity. I’ll put it back. :-)

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 11 at 15:08











            • @jammyyang Yes, also the same as #1.

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 12 at 9:22












            • 1





              Thank you for the answer :) It is really helpful. Does "Some signals will mislead people who choose to rely upon them" also have the same meaning as the first one,choosing ?

              – jammy yang
              Apr 11 at 13:48







            • 1





              And if I were to need to write something meaning the 2nd, I would instead write "Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers into choosing to rely upon these inaccurate signals."

              – Martin Thompson
              Apr 11 at 15:06











            • @MartinThompson agree! I had that example in my draft but cut it for simplicity. I’ll put it back. :-)

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 11 at 15:08











            • @jammyyang Yes, also the same as #1.

              – whiskeychief
              Apr 12 at 9:22







            1




            1





            Thank you for the answer :) It is really helpful. Does "Some signals will mislead people who choose to rely upon them" also have the same meaning as the first one,choosing ?

            – jammy yang
            Apr 11 at 13:48






            Thank you for the answer :) It is really helpful. Does "Some signals will mislead people who choose to rely upon them" also have the same meaning as the first one,choosing ?

            – jammy yang
            Apr 11 at 13:48





            1




            1





            And if I were to need to write something meaning the 2nd, I would instead write "Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers into choosing to rely upon these inaccurate signals."

            – Martin Thompson
            Apr 11 at 15:06





            And if I were to need to write something meaning the 2nd, I would instead write "Signals that are related imperfectly to actual quality will mislead those consumers into choosing to rely upon these inaccurate signals."

            – Martin Thompson
            Apr 11 at 15:06













            @MartinThompson agree! I had that example in my draft but cut it for simplicity. I’ll put it back. :-)

            – whiskeychief
            Apr 11 at 15:08





            @MartinThompson agree! I had that example in my draft but cut it for simplicity. I’ll put it back. :-)

            – whiskeychief
            Apr 11 at 15:08













            @jammyyang Yes, also the same as #1.

            – whiskeychief
            Apr 12 at 9:22





            @jammyyang Yes, also the same as #1.

            – whiskeychief
            Apr 12 at 9:22













            3














            They are both correct in your sentence but don't have the exact same meaning, so it depend what you mean by "interchangeable".






            share|improve this answer



























              3














              They are both correct in your sentence but don't have the exact same meaning, so it depend what you mean by "interchangeable".






              share|improve this answer

























                3












                3








                3







                They are both correct in your sentence but don't have the exact same meaning, so it depend what you mean by "interchangeable".






                share|improve this answer













                They are both correct in your sentence but don't have the exact same meaning, so it depend what you mean by "interchangeable".







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Apr 11 at 10:33









                CedCed

                94416




                94416



























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language Learners Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fell.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f204980%2fconsumers-choosing-to-rely-vs-consumers-to-choose-to-rely%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Export of reprojected layer from GEE fails Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Iterate over features and years to export images for each feature-yearEarth engine reproject: why does reprojecting a pixel at 30m scale gives me pixels with an area of ~550?Exporting slope raster for entire country in GEEGEE Landsat SR year composite // mask cloud / shadow out w/ other method than quality pixel"export region contains no valid (un-masked) pixels - Google Earth EgineGoogle Earth Engine, how to distinguish between rivers/streams and ponds/lakes in a water maskPython script tool fails when processing rainfall data from Google Earth EngineGoogle Earth Engine Error: Number of pixels requested from Image.load exceeds the maximum allowedCloudfree images in small area from Sentinel-2Using Image exportToDrive in Google Earth Engine?

                    Crop image to path created in TikZ? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Crop an inserted image?TikZ pictures does not appear in posterImage behind and beyond crop marks?Tikz picture as large as possible on A4 PageTransparency vs image compression dilemmaHow to crop background from image automatically?Image does not cropTikzexternal capturing crop marks when externalizing pgfplots?How to include image path that contains a dollar signCrop image with left size given

                    Creating closest line along the point''s azimuth using PostgreSQL Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Drawing line between points at specific distance in PostGIS?How to efficiently find the closest point over the dateline?How to find the nearest point by using PostGIS function?PostGIS nearest point with LATERAL JOIN in PostgreSQL 9.3+Creating a table and inserting selected streets using plpgsql functionsCreating a table that stores Distances and other columnSaving select query results (year wise) from PostgreSQL/PostGIS to text filesWhat is the information behind this geometry?How to give start and end vertex ids dynamically in pgr_dijkstra?Point to Polygon nearest distance DS_distance is not using geography index & knn <-> or <#> does not give result in orderLine to point conversion with start point and end point detection?